Sämtliche Werke 14 : Arme Leute; Der Doppelgänger : Zwei Romane by Dostoyevsky
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The Story
'Poor Folk' is told through letters. Makar, a sad, aging copyist, writes to his young distant cousin Varvara. They're both trapped in St. Petersburg's grimy poverty. Makar spends his last coins on sweets or a ribbon for her, sacrificing his own basic needs, while Varvara faces grim choices to simply survive. Their relationship is a fragile life raft in a sea of misery.
'The Double' is a different beast. Mr. Golyadkin, a government clerk, is already socially anxious and insecure. One day, he meets his exact double—same name, same face—who is everything he's not: charming, confident, and ruthless. This 'Golyadkin Junior' systematically invades his life, takes his job, and ruins his reputation, pushing the original into a spiral of terrifying paranoia.
Why You Should Read It
These two stories show the raw roots of Dostoyevsky's genius. 'Poor Folk' will wreck you with its tenderness. Makar's love is so pure and self-destructive, you just want to reach into the page and give him a warm coat and a decent meal. It's a masterclass in making quiet despair utterly compelling.
'The Double' is like a psychological horror story. You're locked inside Golyadkin's head as it comes unscrewed. It's funny, creepy, and deeply sad all at once. You see the seeds of the complex, haunted characters he'd later write in 'Crime and Punishment' and 'The Brothers Karamazov'.
Final Verdict
Perfect for anyone curious about where a literary giant started. If you love character-driven stories that explore the edges of the human mind—from the crushing weight of society to the monsters within—this two-for-one is essential. Read 'Poor Folk' for a profound ache in your chest, and 'The Double' for a brilliantly weird descent into madness. A stunning introduction to Dostoyevsky's world.
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